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Forensic Analysis · Professional & Commercial Services · as of Nov 7, 2026

Msci Inc. (MSCI)

A forensic read on Msci Inc. built from its complete SEC filings — financial-health screens, earnings quality, red flags and a price-aware rating. Reproducible math, not opinion.

A · High-quality compounder
Forensic grade
Clean
Earnings quality
1
Forensic signals
9.7%
Revenue growth

This free snapshot doesn't read filing or proxy text, so the auditor-quality and governance checks that can lower a grade were not evaluated (auditor quality, say on pay, board independence, going concern). Those checks only ever lower a grade, so the full analysis can land below the grade above but never above it — treat it as the most favourable reading, not the settled one.

Msci Inc. earns an A (High-quality compounder) forensic quality grade. 1 forensic signal was flagged in its latest SEC filings, led by shareholder returns.

What the filings flag

208% of FCF
FY2025
Shareholder returns. Returned $3.0B to shareholders (buybacks + dividends) in FY2025 — 208% of free cash flow. That is $1.6B (108%) more than free cash flow covered, and more than operating cash flow as well. Over FY2025 cash rose $106M, so that line did not fund the gap; total debt is not on file on the same basis at both year ends, so whether new borrowing also covered it cannot be read. The FY2025 cash-flow statement filed $2.8B of debt issued against $1.1B repaid; $7M from shares issued; net cash used in investing activities of $130M; net cash used in financing activities of $1.4B. A payout past free cash flow draws the balance sheet down in every year it continues, which isn't sustainable indefinitely. Counting the $111M of stock-based comp paid out in shares on top of that, the combined claim on free cash flow is 216%.

Key fundamentals

Latest Revenue$3.13B
Revenue Growth YoY+9.7%
Revenue CAGR (2yr)+11.3%
Net Margin38.4%
Free Cash Flow$1.46B

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Data from SEC EDGAR public filings · metrics as of Nov 7, 2026. Forensic signals flag probability, not certainty.

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