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Forensic Analysis · Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology · as of Nov 9, 2026

Gilead Sciences, Inc. (GILD)

A forensic read on Gilead Sciences, Inc. built from its complete SEC filings — financial-health screens, earnings quality, red flags and a price-aware rating. Reproducible math, not opinion.

A · High-quality, modest growth
Forensic grade
Safe
Financial health
3.3
Distress distance
Clean
Earnings quality
1
Forensic signals
40.5%
ROE
2.4%
Revenue growth

This free snapshot doesn't read filing or proxy text, so the auditor-quality and governance checks that can lower a grade were not evaluated (auditor quality, say on pay, board independence, going concern). Those checks only ever lower a grade, so the full analysis can land below the grade above but never above it — treat it as the most favourable reading, not the settled one.

Gilead Sciences, Inc. earns an A (High-quality, modest growth) forensic quality grade, and its balance-sheet distress test reads 3.3, placing it in the Safe zone. 1 forensic signal was flagged in its latest SEC filings, led by accruals ratio (% of NOA).

What the filings flag

+10.6%
FY2024→FY2025
Accruals ratio (% of NOA). Net operating assets grew +10.6% relative to their own average in FY2025 — scaled by NOA itself, not by total assets, which is what the Forensic Screens card's own accrual row divides by. Accruals are building faster than is comfortable — part of profit is sitting in the balance sheet rather than turning to cash. The build is led by payables paid down 14% against 0% in cost of sales and receivables up +11% against revenue +2%. A cash-flow measure on the same base disagrees: reported earnings ran in line with operating cash by 4% of net operating assets, against an accruals ratio of 10.6%. The two are computed differently: the accruals ratio is the change in net operating assets over average net operating assets, while the cash-flow figure is net income less operating cash flow over that same average. Read them as two results, not one.Accruals ratio: the year-over-year change in net operating assets, relative to their own average.NOA (net operating assets): the money tied up in running the business, operating assets minus operating liabilities.

Key fundamentals

Latest Revenue$29.44B
Revenue Growth YoY+2.4%
Revenue CAGR (2yr)+4.2%
Net Margin28.9%
Free Cash Flow$9.46B
Return on Equity40.5%
Debt / Equity1.10x

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Data from SEC EDGAR public filings · metrics as of Nov 9, 2026. Forensic signals flag probability, not certainty.

See a wrong number? Report an error with the filing it should match.