Forensic Analysis · Technology / Software · as of Sep 25, 2026
Snap Inc (SNAP)
A forensic read on Snap Inc built from its complete SEC filings — financial-health screens, earnings quality, red flags and a price-aware rating. Reproducible math, not opinion.
D · Weak — demands caution
Forensic grade
Distress
Financial health
-1.8
Distress distance
Clean
Earnings quality
4
Forensic signals
-30.0
P / E (ttm)
-20.2%
ROE
$8.9B
Market cap
0.00%
Dividend yield
10.6%
Revenue growth
This free snapshot doesn't read filing or proxy text, so the auditor-quality and governance checks that can lower a grade were not evaluated (red flags, auditor quality, say on pay, board independence, going concern, valuation). Those checks only ever lower a grade, so the full analysis can land below the grade above but never above it — treat it as the most favourable reading, not the settled one.
Snap Inc earns a D (Weak — demands caution) forensic quality grade, and its balance-sheet distress test reads -1.8, placing it in the Distress zone. 4 forensic signals were flagged in its latest SEC filings, led by return on invested capital.
What the filings flag
-7.8%
FY2025
Return on invested capital.Return on invested capital is -7.8% in the latest fiscal year and rising across FY2023–FY2025 from -21.9%. After-tax operating profit was ($1.1B) in FY2023 and ($420M) in FY2025, with operating income at -30.4% of revenue in FY2023, -14.7% in FY2024 and -9.0% in FY2025. The capital base behind it cannot be compared across FY2023–FY2025: short-term debt is tagged in one of those two fiscal years and not the other, and an untagged line enters this calculation as zero, so any change in the base would be a change in what the filer tagged.
+2.5%/yr
FY2023–FY2025
Share-count dilution.Diluted share count changed +5% over the last 2 years to FY2025 (+2.5%/yr). The count is growing: more stock was issued than repurchased over this window, so aggregate results grew faster than their per-share equivalents. That's ~2.5% shaved off per-share growth every year — total profit has to grow that much just to keep earnings-per-share flat, and a stake held since FY2023 has been diluted ~5%.
172% of FCF
FY2025
Shareholder returns.Returned $751M to shareholders (buybacks + dividends) in FY2025 — 172% of free cash flow. That is $314M (72%) more than free cash flow covered, and more than operating cash flow as well. It came out of the balance sheet's own liquid holdings, not new debt: cash and short-term investments fell $436M over FY2025, while total debt fell $107M. A payout past free cash flow draws the balance sheet down in every year it continues, which isn't sustainable indefinitely. Counting the $1.0B of stock-based comp paid out in shares on top of that, the combined claim on free cash flow is 404%.
17% of rev
FY2025
Stock-based comp load.
Key fundamentals
Latest Revenue$5.93B
Revenue Growth YoY+10.6%
Revenue CAGR (2yr)+13.5%
Net Margin-7.8%
Free Cash Flow$437.2M
Return on Equity-20.2%
Debt / Equity1.55x
The forensic grade and screens above are free — no account needed. Want the AI investment read on top — the 0–100 rating, thesis, bull-vs-bear, red flags and the 12-month scenario, written from Snap Inc's actual 10-K/10-Q/8-K filings?
Data from SEC EDGAR public filings · metrics as of Sep 25, 2026. Forensic signals flag probability, not certainty.
Stock-based compensation ran 17% of revenue and 233% of free cash flow in FY2025 — about $0.60 per diluted share. No cash left the business to pay it, which is why operating cash flow adds it back. Net of repurchases the diluted count still rose about 2.5% a year, and the rate is falling. Stock compensation is one source of that issuance; acquisition consideration, equity raises, convertibles and other employee plans also net into the count, and these figures do not separate them.